USDA published the second Crop Progress report of the 2025 growing season on April 14.
Corn Planting Progress
USDA said as of April 13, 4% of this year’s corn crop has been planted in the top 18 corn-growing states. That’s slightly behind the five-year average of 5%.
According to today’s report, corn planting has begun in 11 of the top 18 states:
- Colorado: 1%
- Illinois: 1%
- Iowa: 2%
- Kansas: 11%
- Kentucky: 3%
- Minnesota: 1%
- Missouri: 9%
- Nebraska: 1%
- North Carolina: 19%
- Tennessee: 7%
- Texas: 63%
This time last year, 13 states had started planting corn.
Winter Wheat Progress
USDA reported that 8% of the winter wheat crop across eight of the top 18 states had headed as of April 13. The five-year average is 8%.
Winter wheat condition for the week ending April 13 was as follows:
- Good/excellent: 47%
- Fair: 34%
- Poor/very poor: 19%
Spring Wheat Progress
In the top six spring wheat states, 7% of the crop has been planted, on track with the five-year average of 7%.
Idaho leads the six top states with 38% of its spring wheat crop planted.
Oat Crop Progress
Across the nine top oat-growing states, 41% of planting is complete, according to USDA. That’s ahead of the five-year average of 36%.
More than a quarter of the oat crop across six of those nine states has emerged.